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Why Was God Going To Kill Moses In Exodus 4:24?That's a great question. I've known of folks really stumbling over this because they did not ask for a reasoned answer.One key to understanding Exodus 4:24 is to see what kept God from killing him, which is found in the rest of the text, beginning in verse 25:
"Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me. Moses' wife Zipporah answers the question: "because of the circumcision". You see, Moses had FAILED to circumcise his own son. It's pretty sad that Zipporah has to step up and do the job. But when she does, the Bible says, "So he let him go." The picture is of God actually having Moses in His grasp and ready to KILL him when Zipporah circumcises their son and saves her husbands life! High drama... And we gentiles in the 21st century can lose sight of the reality unless we go back to Genesis 17 and let the word of God sink in. Beginning in verse 9 we read:
"And God said unto Abraham, Thou shalt keep my covenant therefore, thou, and thy seed after thee in their generations. This is not a vindictive thing. God is not acting out in rage (as He is falsely portrayed). This is simply a LEGAL matter. God said that if you ignore or rebel against His covenant requirement to circumcise the firstborn, then there will be a DEATH PENALTY. And it's simply a matter of God's word that He must do what He said He would do. Numbers 23:19 is very important for us to grasp: "God is not a man, that he should lie; neither the son of man, that he should repent: hath he said, and shall he not do it? or hath he spoken, and shall he not make it good?" God would not be God if He laid empty threats. That would make Him a liar, which would make Him less than God. It's simply impossible that God would tell Abraham that he and all his offspring MUST circumcise all males or DIE and then to ignore that. The bigger picture is how that this pictures our own situation. God said, "the soul that sinneth, it shall die." (Ezekiel 18:4) and, "For the wages of sin is death;" (Romans 6:23). For this reason, all who sin must die. We all have a death penalty. And God must require death for our sin, or He'd be a liar. But the good news is that God Himself became a Man (1 Timothy 3:16 in the KJV), in the person of Jesus Christ and even though He had no sin, He became sin on the Cross and died as our "substitute" (2 Corinthians 5:21). When we believe on Him, God the Father's holiness is satisfied with the death of His Son and that means the believer will NOT die! "And being found in fashion as a man, he humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the cross." (Philippians 2:8) So, this story of God's wrath upon Moses for his sin tells us of the holiness of God but also points us to the depths of His mercy and grace in the work of Jesus Christ on the Cross:
"For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. It's a wonderful thing.
Follow Up Question:"Since we don't know how old Moses was when he was adopted by Pharaoh's daughter, how could Moses have known of the covenant betwixt God and Abraham at the time he, his wife and his sons were going back to Egypt?"Well, to be clear, that's not the issue. Ignorance is not an excuse. "My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge: because thou hast rejected knowledge, I will also reject thee,..." (Hosea 4:6) Moses would later be given instructions as to sacrifice for sins done in ignorance, but they were sin, nonetheless, and still required atonement (Leviticus 4:13-21). Romans 1:18-32 describes the witness of Creation that makes each of us responsible to seek God. If we do not, we will all end up in reprobation. But if we will respond to the witness of God and seek Him, He makes Himself known to us: "Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near." (Isaiah 55:6) In Moses' case, he had the witness of Creation and while he was in Pharaoh's house, he knew that he was a Hebrew (Exodus 2:11) and should have known of their ways to a great extent. It would be up to him to seek God and become obedient. And, finally, I would think that if Zipporah (a Midianite) knew exactly what was going on at the time of the incident, surely she learned that from Moses. That's conjecture, but it's implied by the text (Exodus 4:25-26) Bro. Greg M.
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